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ITS2010 · 2010

VII International Telecommunications Symposium

126 artigos · página 5 de 13
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.23

Adaptive Beamforming for Antenna Arrays in Cellular Systems Based on a Duality Between Uplink and Downlink Channels

Ciro A. Pitz, Marcelo G. Vanti, Orlando J. Tobias, Rui Seara
This paper presents a beamforming algorithm for antenna arrays attending to both power and signal-tointerference-plus-noise (SNIR) ratio constraints. The proposed adaptive approach makes use of the least-mean-square (LMS) algorithm as well as exploits the duality idea between uplink and downlink channels. Since a reference signal is used,...
Adaptive antenna arraysbeamforming algorithmduality approachLMS-based algorithm
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.108

Non-Parametric VSS-NLMS Algorithm With Control Parameter Based on the Error Correlation

José Gil F. Zipf, Orlando J. Tobias, Rui Seara
The behavior of variable step-size least-mean-square (VSSLMS) algorithms is strongly affected by measurement noise. Thereby, aiming to maintain an adequate performance of these algorithms, their parameters must be adjusted whenever changes occur in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the adaptive system. A well-known VSSLMS algorithm based on error...
adaptive filtersadaptive signal processingvariable step-size least-mean-square (VSSLMS) algorithm
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.109

On the Use of Precoding in FBMC/OQAM Systems

Bruno S. Chang, Carlos A. F. da Rocha, Didier Le Ruyet, Daniel Roviras
Linear precoding can be applied to multicarrier systems to minimize the effect that a deep fade in one of the subchannels can have on the overall bit error ratio when the transmitter does not have channel state information (CSI). But for filterbank multicarrier (FBMC) systems, which were proposed to overcome the poor spectral characteristics...
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.31

Detection of Panoramic Takes in Soccer Videos Using Phase Correlation and Boosting

Luiz G. L. B. M. de Vasconcelos, Sergio L. Netto, Eduardo A. B. da Silva
We propose an automatic engine for panoramic-take detection which relies on an algorithm based on phase correlation and boosting. The motion between two sequential video frames is first estimated through a phase correlation. Then, we are able to extract motion parameters and apply post-processing operations on these parameters in order to feed an...
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.32

Modelling Power Consumption in IEEE 802.16e WiMAX Mobile Nodes

N´ıbia S. Bezerra, Fuad M. Abinader Jr., Vicente A. de Sousa Jr., Gino Lozada, Pekko Orava
Energy availability is the main delimiter for usage time of mobile devices. As wireless network interfaces are usually the most power-demanding subsystem in a mobile device, mechanisms for their power consumption optimization are extensively researched. However, determining the power saving gains from using such optimizations is not an easy task,...
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.33

A Low-Cost Implementation of High-Order Square M-QAM Detection/Demodulation in a FPGA Device

Gléverson Fabner Condé Lemos, Marcos Vinícius Silva Oliveira, Fabrício P. V. de Campos Luciano Manhães de Andrade Filho, Moisés Vidal Ribeiro
This paper outlines a low-cost technique for detection/demodulation of high-order square M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM), M = 4, 16, 64, 256, 1024, and 4096, in a field programmable gate array (FPGA) device. Hence, it is very interesting for advancing high-speed power line communication technology. The proposed technique is based on a...
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.34

Hardware-Friendly Implementation of Soft Information Set Decoders

A. Gortan, R. P. Jasinski, W. Godoy Jr., V. A. Pedroni
This article has two main purposes: (i) to introduce and evaluate a modified version of the Dorsch soft decoding algorithm for block codes, based on information sets, and (ii) to examine the complexity of implementing this kind of decoder in hardware (more specifically, in FPGA devices). The modifications introduced in the algorithm lead to an...
soft-decisioninformation set decodingDorsch algorithmhardware implementationFPGAVHDL
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.35

A Contribution for Spectrum Sensing in Power Line Communication Systems

Laryssa R. Amado, Thiago R. Oliveira, Moisés V. Ribeiro
In Brazil, the introduction of telecommunication and electric energy regulations for power line communications (PLC) is pushing forward R&D efforts towards the development of this technology. Therefore, the will to improve the usage of the regulated spectrum and its further increase, combined to the necessity of PLC system coexistence with other...
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.104

A Linearly Constrained IQRD-RLS Algorithm for Blind Multiuser Detection in CDMA Systems

César A. Medina, Raimundo Sampaio-Neto
In this paper we propose an inverse QR decomposition based recursive least squares algorithm (IQRD-RLS) for the linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) receiver for CDMA transmission systems. The proposed algorithm is numerically stable in finite precision environments and it is suitable for implementation in systolic arrays or DSP vector...
CDMAblind receiver estimationlinearly constrained minimum varianceIQRD-RLS filteringconstrained RLS
DOI 10.14209/sbrt.2010.36

Speaker Recognition Using Dynamic Features and The Null Space Combination of Classifiers in The Sub-band Domain

Eduardo Esteves Vale, Abraham Alcaim, Rosângela Coelho
This paper investigates the inclusion of dynamic features in the input vectors used by the multiple classification scheme which employ the null space to combine the likelihoods. Speaker identification experiments were performed considering four ambient noise and also different mismatched conditions. The results show that this strategy can contribute...
Delta featuresdelta-delta featuresmultiple subband-classifiersspeaker recognition