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Numerical Analysis of High-Gain Printed Antennas for 40 GHz Millimeter-Wave Operation

Guilherme Batista Dias, Pedro A. B. Leão, Jonathan Aguiar Soares, Pablo Rafael Neves Marciano, Gustavo Ferreira Vicentine, Arismar Cerqueira Sodré Junior, Christian Esteve Rothenberg, Evandro Conforti, Dalton Arantes

Resumo

This paper presents a numerical study of four printed antennas for millimeter-wave operation around 40 GHz. Two single-element models are compared with two 10-element linear arrays designed to increase antenna gain. The antennas were evaluated through electromagnetic simulations in Ansys HFSS, considering the reflection coefficient and total-gain patterns in elevation and azimuth cuts. The results show S11 below -19 dB at 40 GHz for all models and gain up to 16.51 dBi in the elevation cut.