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Informação Acessível Erro-Zero de Fontes Quânticas
Quantum Zero-Error Information Theory; Accessible Information; Quantum Source; Holevo Bound.
Resumo
We introduce a new concept called zero-error accessible information of a quantum source which measures the
amount of information shared by two parties, one which has a
quantum source, and the other which uses a measurement scheme
to decode the quantum states received, upon the restriction that
no decoding errors must occur. No general method to obtain the
accessible information in a general quantum scenario is known
and due to that the Holevo upper bound is widely used. However,
in the zero-error scenario described, it is possible to determine
a closed formula for such measure which coincides with the
classical zero-error capacity of an equivalent discrete memoryless
channel. The results described increase the understading of
Quantum Zero-Error Information Theory and its particularities.